Sunday, 6 October 2019

Khovd, Mongolia 14th September to 27th September ringing totals

Khovd ringing camp follows the nomadic Mongolian tradition, in that the location has not remained consistent. The site that we visited was not the same as the one that we received details for from the previous year, or the place where they had ringed in the spring, and was actually 85Km south of Khovd. As ringing camps go, this is quite hardcore with no running water, but a river provides water for washing and there is a spring for drinking water. A small wooden building is partitioned into two rooms, one for cooking and processing birds with the other for sleeping and eating. A sleeping bag and camping mattress are essential. We managed six people sleeping in the building on one of our nights and there were three more sleeping outside in a tent. There was no transport on site.

Livestock also features heavily in the traditions of Mongolia, as it does at this site. There is a herd of 100+ cows. They created continuous problems, having nets down over night and walking through nets during the day. Added to this the nets were all across the river, by the time we joined the camp and to access these via the better bridge, adds a full 20 minutes to each round, and nets were located both north and south along the river. Rounds regularly to up to an hour.

Our team consisted of four qualified ringers from UK, Denmark, & Sweden, a trainee from France
(two individuals that switched to do a week each) and Mongolian ringer and two Mongolian students.

We were expecting temperatures to drop during our stay, but there was an unexpected heatwave that saw temperatures up to 28C during the afternoon. This was probably a factor in stalling migration and may explain, to some extent, the low daily totals. Whenever possible the nets were open all day.

If you are thinking of travelling to support the Khovd ringing camp, do by all means feel free to contact us on clamsdell@gmail.com or deniselamsdell@rocketmail.com.

Now, on to the birds. This post includes totals of the two weeks with general and bird images. There will be supplementary posts for birds of particular interest.

Cuckoo ringed 14/09, a rather late individual so potentially Oriental, 
but no consistent points in the hand so feather samples were taken.



Hume's Leaf Warbler

Little Bunting

Little Bunting, Godlewski's Bunting & Meadow Bunting

Yellow-browed Bunting

Olive-backed Pipit


Evermann's Redstart male

Evermann's/ Eastern Black Redstart mantle comparison

Eastern Black Redstart

White-crowned Penduline Tit juvenile

Black-throated Accentor


On the 17th we caught two Nightjars in the first round. The larger bird was European, but the second, smaller bird did not match anything that any of us knew of, other than perhaps Little Indian Nightjar that seemed incorrect with regard to the markings.

European Nightjar (P2=4/5)

Smaller Nightjar species (P2=3/4)



Full wing formula was recorded for both. 


Yellow-browed Warbler

Japanese Sparrowhawk

Lesser Whitethroat, believed Magellenica - feather samples
are taken from all Lesser Whitethroats. The project is working to determine
which sub-species pass through the region.


3rd year Booted Eagle fitted with satellite tracker. 


Blyth's Reed Warbler

White's Thrush

Pallas's Leaf Warbler

Wood Warbler

Paddyfield Warbler

Azure Tit

Oriental Scops Owl


Black-throated Thrush female


Hume's Leaf Warbler

Hume's Leaf Warbler - adult (L) and juvenile (R)

Dusky Warbler

Pallas's Leaf Warbler, Hume's Leaf Warbler, Yellow-browed Warbler

Brown Accentor

Brambling

The standard data collected for each bird is species, age,wing length, P8 (or 3 depending on which numbering system you're using - third from outer most primary), tail length, bill length, tarsus length, net number, time, date, ringer with feather samples taken for several species where precise details of sub-species present is under investigation.


14/9
15/9
16/9
17/9
18/9
19/9
20/9
Booted Eagle



1



Japanese Sparrowhawk



1



Oriental Scops Owl





1

Common Cuckoo
1






European Nightjar



1



Small Nightjar sp



1



Tree Pipit


1




Olive-backed Pipit
1

1

1


Black-throated Accentor


1

1
4
2
Brown Accentor






1
Bluethroat
5

1
1
3

2
Red-flanked Bluetail
4
2
3
2

2

Black Redstart (Eastern)
3

3
2
2
3
3
Eversmann’s Redstart

1
1
1
3

1
Black-throated Thrush
5
3
5
5
3
4
1
Black/Red-throated hybrid
2
2


2


1


White’s Thrush








1




Grasshopper Warbler
1






Paddyfield Warbler




1

1
Blyth’s Reed Warbler

1

1
2


Lesser Whitethroat
18
5
2
4
5
2
2
Wood Warbler
1



1


Yellow-browed Warbler
1
1
1
2
3
1
2
Hume’s Warbler
312
58
80
49
63
17
30
Pallas’s Warbler




1

1
Dusky Warbler
1
1
1
1
4
1

Chiffchaff (Siberian)
33
12
15
13
13
5
6
Greenish Warbler
1






Arctic Warbler
1






Spotted Flycatcher
2
1
1
1



Azure Tit




5

1
White-crowned Penduline Tit
2

11
1


2
Isabelline Shrike (Daurian)

1





Tree Sparrow
1






Chaffinch





4
1
Brambling
1

4
4
2
1
1
Common Rosefinch
6
4
1

5

1
Godlewski’s Bunting
1

1


1

Meadow Bunting


2


1
2
Ortolan Bunting
1

2




Pallas’s Reed Bunting
1






Little Bunting
1

5
1
1
1

Yellow-browed Bunting


1




Total:
406
92
143
94
120
49
60

Common Rosefinch

Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler

Goldcrest

A second small Nightjar captured after dusk, bringing the total
of these small birds to three this autumn.



Willow Warbler (note greyish cast)

Mugimaki Flycatcher


Koslov's Accentor (fresh plumage)

2nd Koslov's Accentor (very worn plumage presumed adult)

Taiga Flycatcher

Red-throated Thrush

We did not expect the number of hybridized birds that we saw in Black-throated and Red-throated Thrushes. The criteria noted in the Handbook of Western Palearctic Birds was used and it was noted that remarks concerning numbers of hybrid individuals seemed inconsistent with the birds being processed.


21/9
22/9
23/9
24/9
25/9
26/9
27/9
Eurasian Sparrowhawk



1
1
1

Black Stork




1


Laughing Dove




1


European Nightjar

2


1


Small Nightjar sp
1






Tree Pipit




1


Olive-backed Pipit





1

Black-throated Accentor




2

2
Brown Accentor


1




Kozlov's Accentor

1

1

1

Bluethroat
1
2


3
2
7
Red-flanked Bluetail

1
1


1
2
Black Redstart (Eastern)
2
4
1
1
4
2
7
Eversmann’s Redstart
6
8
1
5
8
12
20
Eye-browed Thrush





1

Black-throated Thrush
5
3
1
1


2
Red-throated Thrush

1



1

Black/Red-throated hybrid

10
1
2
3
2
4
Pallas’s Grasshopper Warbler
1






Paddyfield Warbler


2




Blyth’s Reed Warbler



2
1

1
Lesser Whitethroat

1
1
4
1
2
1
Wood Warbler
1






Willow Warbler

1

1



Yellow-browed Warbler
2



1
1
1
Hume’s Warbler
16
10
5
4
6
18
20
Pallas’s Warbler
1






Dusky Warbler




1


Chiffchaff (Siberian)
23
13
3
21
40
30
46
Greenish Warbler





1

Goldcrest
1





3
Spotted Flycatcher
1
1





Taiga Flycatcher


1
1
1
1

Mugimaki Flycatcher

1





Great Tit






1
Azure Tit
4
2
1
2
3
1
2
White-crowned Penduline Tit


3




Isabelline Shrike (Daurian)





1

Magpie






1
Tree Sparrow




1

1
Chaffinch
2
3
3

2
4
8
Brambling
3

5
1
2


Greenfinch

3





Common Rosefinch
1
1
3

1

2
Meadow Bunting

5

2
22
3
10
Reed Bunting






1
Pine Bunting




1

1
Little Bunting

1
2
2
2
1

Total:
71
74
35
51
110
87
143

Siberian Chiffchaff

Laughing Dove

Pine Bunting

European Sparrowhawk

Juvenile Black Stork


Eye-browed Thrush

Isabelline Shrike

For those thinking that they may support this camp next year, here are a few photos of camp life.

The house at Khovd ringing camp

Washing up is an outdoor activity


Collecting drinking water


View from the house door

A typical meal

The better bridge

Most rides were in the sallows by the river

All cooked meals included a little of the goat that had been 
bought and slaughtered the week before we arrived.

Chris scribes for students Nansa and Tourno

Dumplings are a Mongolian favorite

Kitchen and ringing room

Meal times around the low table are quite cosy
 as half the room is used for a sleeping area


Cows are a constant factor, whether it's in the rubbish or the net rides