Saturday, 18 May 2019

Larnaca, Cyprus birding - 9th May 2019

The early afternoon flight left time short to fit in the good spots around the airport at Larnaca. Chris wanted to look for some damselflies on the salt lake, as well as see what was on Menou Pools and Spiro's pool and hopefully get the rental car back on time.

Menou pools was the fullest we have ever seen it. A White-winged Black Tern was very striking as it dipped down to the pool surface and then regained height before shifting position or making the next drop to pick up food. There were also 4 Little Terns, 8 Black-winged Stilts, a Squacco Heron and more Greater Flamingos.

Spiro's pool held more waders, nothing out of the ordinary but Little Stints were up to c40 here, There were 2 Whiskered Tern along with 5 Little Tern.

In the bushes along the road to the sewage works it appeared that there had been a fall as two Tamarisk bushes held singles of Icterine Warbler, Garden Warbler, Spotted Flycatcher and Black-headed Bunting. A Spectacled Warbler appeared irritated by the intrusion! The final bird here was an Audouin's Gull on the beach.

A rather distant Black-headed Bunting

Audouin's Gull 

At the salt lake there were very few birds and no flamingos. Driving to the spot where the small colony of  Little Tiger Blue should have been, there was no sign. Hopefully just a case of much later than usual emergence due to the recent weather conditions.

Hala Sultan Tekke across the somewhat barren salt lake

Akrotiri area, Cyprus birding - 8th May 2019

With passerine migration on the wane we opted for one last day at Akrotiri. This time we started at the marsh where we found birds although very few could be viewed from close up. The observations were Purple Heron 3, Little Egret 1, Cattle Egret 5, Spur-winged Plover 5, Great Reed Warbler 2 (heard), Glossy Ibis 7, Wood Sandpiper 4 and Collared Pratincole 2.

Glossy Ibis

Large White

At the rabbit hutch pools 10 Temminck's Stint were on the pool with 14 Little Stint. Wood Sandpiper numbers are on the decline and there was only one here. There were also 18 Ruff, 5 Black-winged Stilt, a Common Sandpiper and 4 Kentish Plover.

It was quiet in the main gravel pit area. The single Greater Flamingo was still present and we found a single Spotted Flycatcher. We did manage to capture an image of a Black whip snake. We have seen a few of these, but they are usually too quick to photograph. These snake can reach a length of 3 metres. They are considered the longest snake found in Europe. The black colouring does not develop until the individual has reached 5 to 6 years old. Until then. they have a brick orange colour with brown spots. The usual diet is small rodents, birds, lizards and smaller snakes. They are not poisonous but considered very aggressive when threatened and will bite. A bite may be prolonged due to the curvature of the fangs. They are found in agricultural and open areas with scattered trees and bushes. 

Black Whip Snake

We stopped in at Bishop's pool, our first stop here this trip as we recalled how stagnant and apparently toxic (dead birds seen floating on the water) the pool had been in November. Since then there has been much rain, leaving the water level too high for waders, but at least the water quality seems to have improved. In addition to singles of Coot, Moorhen and Squacco Heron the Little Grebes and Ferruginous Ducks had bred,

One of three adult Ferruginous Duck that attempted to draw our attention......

while this female moved into cover with 11 ducklings. The other 6 
young made a break for it on their own.

There were 5 Bee-eaters overhead while we visited the pool. It was very windy and the area that we'd parked seemed an attraction to some dragonflies.



Broad Scarlet

Slender Skimmer

Akrotiri Salt Lake provided more habitat for migrant and resident waders. The Avocet (4) were probably the least expected birds present in addition to Ruff (8), Black-winged Stilt (9), Wood Sandpiper (7), Little Egret (12), Little Stint (29), Kentish Plover (10), Squacco Heron (1) and an Eleanora's Falcon (1).

Eleanora's Falson

Avocet

With the sand less wet now, some birder's drive right up to the water's
edge where there are nesting Kentish Plover present.

Lady's Mile now held greater numbers of Curlew Sandpiper, Broad-billed Sandpiper and Flamingos.

Curlew Sandpipers

Broad-billed Sandpiper

The flock of Flamingos now numbered 80+. Closer examination revealed two birds marked with white darvics. These were surprisingly difficult to see considering the size of these birds and the 'scope was needed to get precise details.

KFVB

T/BFS

T|BFS, black letters on white ring, ringed in Turkey c 2004 at Çamaltı Tuzlası, Gediz Deltası (Turkey) and oddly the other KFVB, black letters on white ring, ringed 2015 Etg. du Fangassier (France) - confirmation awaited for both. The interesting point if the original ringing sites are confirmed, is where did a bird from Turkey meet up with a bird from France, and what made one potentially stay on its eastern European migration route and the other switch from Western Europe to the East? This sort of information only comes from colour ringing projects or radio trackers.

Other observations were Little Egret (12), Kentish Plover (5), Curlew Sandpiper (15), Ringed Plover (5), Broad-billed Sandpiper (8), Ruff (1), Little Tern (17) Little Stint and Greater Flamingos.

A Spectacled Warbler was seen near the Zakaki marsh outflow and a Redstart was on the fence around the pylons.

Troodos, Cyprus - 7th May 2019

Our last chance to meet up with Graham and a unique ringing experience. The hotel site was abandoned in 1974. We are not ringing in the grounds but on the 2nd floor of an unfinished hotel building with open sides and holes for the usual power and water infrastructure left in the floor.
I have to say, this rather took me outside of my comfort zone. The reason for netting here, Swifts and House Martins.


The angled roof presented a few problems, as did the lack of walls but we managed 

to get 12m & 15m nets up, avoiding the open stairs and lift shaft.

Common Swift

Pallid Swift

Common Swift

House Martin

Short-toed Treecreeper



Total: 18 (2)

Pallid Swift - 1
Common Swift - 3
House Martin - 12 (1)
Short-toed Treecreeper - 2 (1)

Xeros Potamos lower pools, Cape Dreparnum, Avakas Gorge, Tomb of the Kings, Acheleia - 6th May 2019

The morning was devoted to scouting out a few places, more for butterflies than anything else but it is clear that some species are either very late emerging due to low temperatures or have been adversely affected by bad weather. We also spent a good chuck of time at estate agents.

Cape Dreparnum had very little of anything. Avakas Gorge had some of the more common butterflies but all flying around and not settling a great deal. We were hoping for African Ringlet but nothing looked in the least promising. A couple of dragonflies were turned up at the Avakas gorge ford and a few butterflies along the trail and acess track.

Epaulet Skimmer

 Marbled Skipper

Cyprus Meadow Brown 

 Pgymy Skipper

 SmallCopper

 Lulworth Skipper

 Painted Lady

Small White

Chris went into Tomb of the Kings as all the grassy areas have now been fenced off. He was hoping to find African grass jewels but the wind was against him and none could be found even if there were some there.

At Acheleia a few waders were on the beach, Common Sandpiper, Little Stint and Squacco Heron giving the impression that birds may be coming in. A dragonfly further upstream was photographed by Chris and identified as Lesser Emperor.

 Lesser Emperor

 Red-veined Darter

Broad Scarlet

After dinner we set a couple of nets at the pools hoping for waders. We only got two, but some Swallows found the net, as did some wagtails giving us our best catch of Citrine Wagtail.

Totals:

Wood Sandpiper - 2
Swallow - 5
Sand Martin - 1
Citrine Wagtail - 1
Black-headed Wagtail - 2

1st summer female

Vretsia, Cyprus - 5th May 2019

Having found a better place to site nets we went back to do some of the resident species. We put up six nets, with Cuckoo, European Bee-eater and Black-headed Bunting around while we were setting up.

We only did 14 birds but that did include a breeding pair of Masked Shrike and three Black-headed Bunting. This bird is not discussed in Demongin and we were surprised that the males were so appreciably larger than the females.

The Sardinian Warblers are well into the breeding cycle with two females having brood patches of 3 and 4. The only migrants today were a Blackcap and a Garden Warbler.

Female Black-headed Bunting age 5

Male Black-headed Bunting age 6

Male Black-headed Bunting age 5]

                                                          Female Masked Shrike age 5 (BP3)                                                                                                                                                                                                        
Renewed first primary covert and secondary feathers

Total:

Eastern Olivaceous Warbler - 4
Sardinian Warbler - 2
Blackcap - 1
Garden Warbler - 1
Great Tit - 1
Masked Shrike - 2
Black-headed Bunting - 3

Oblisque

We returned to Trozena for another butterly check.

 Pygmy Skipper

 Small Whites mud puddling

Common Blue mud puddling

Banded Demoiselle

On route back a look at Asprokremnos Dam and a check of the Xeros Lower Pools, which held a couple of Timminck's Stint and Curlew Sandpipers, eight Ruff, plus a Squacco Heron adn Woodchat Shrike, rounding off the day.

Akrotiri birding, Cyprus - 4th May 2019

With the bulk of the migrating birds, with the exception of waders, through now we drove to Akrotiri and started the day at the Zakaki hide. The reeds are now extremely high. The wind was a problem when looking for damselflies and butterflies so we expected to leave having seen little more than the Litle Bittern that flushed as we approached the hide.

As it was, a rather young Black-crowned Night Heron, still with wispy down on the head, that had clearly been bred very close by provided some very close views. On seeing me it actually walked towards me, then allowed Chris to pick it up. It was relocated from the dried channel next away from the road, closer to the hide in a damp area with better feeding opportunities. We were unable to ring it as the area is within the Sovereign Base, not covered by our Cypriot licence.

Juvenile Black-crowned Night Heron


 Common Darter

Broad Scarlet

Just before Lady's Mile, some succulent ground cover plants were attractive to African Grass Blue butterflies.
African Grass Blue


 Lulworth Skipper

Eastern Baton Blue 


Moving on to Lady's Mile, the Flamingo numbers had increased and there were quite a few smaller waders as well as four Little Tern. The three Spoonbill were still present.The smaller birds were extremely mobile due to a lot of traffic along the road, this being a nice day and a Saturday with a lot of visitors to the beach.

Two of 14 Curlew Sandpipers

Broad-billed Sandpiper, one of three

There were other waders on the outflow to the salt lake. Eleonora's Falcons caught insects overhead, spooking the waders from the shallows.


A drive around the area turned up a Redstart and Woodchat Shrike, with a visit to an area for Dusky Spreadwing.
 Common Bluetail

Dusky Spreadwing 


The gravel pits area was very quiet. A few more waders on the rabbit hutch pools included a Temminck's Stint.